Judgment of the Court of First Instance (First Chamber) of 2 December 2008 - Nuova Agricast and Cofra v Commission (Cases T-362/05 and T-363/05) Non-contractual liability of the Community - Aid scheme provided for under Italian legislation - Scheme declared compatible with the common market - Transitional measure - Certain undertakings excluded - Principle of protection of legitimate expectations - Sufficiently serious breach of a rule of law conferring rights on individuals - None 1. Non-contractual liability - Conditions - Unlawfulness - Damage - Causal link (Art. 288, second para., EC) (see paras 54, 96-97) 2. Non-contractual liability - Conditions - Sufficiently serious breach of a rule conferring rights on individuals (Art. 288, second para., EC) (see para 76) 3. State aid - General aid scheme approved by the Commission - Individual aid falling within the temporal scope of that scheme - Determination - Date of the legally binding measure requiring the competent national authority to grant the aid (Art. 87 EC) (see paras 80-82) Re: ACTION for damages for the loss allegedly suffered by the applicants as a result of the adoption by the Commission of the Decision of 12 July 2000 declaring compatible with the common market an aid scheme for investment in the less-favoured regions of Italy (State aid No 715/1999 - Italy (SG 2000 D/105754)) and as a result of the Commission's conduct during the procedure which preceded the adoption of that decision. Operative part The Court: 1. Joins Case T-362/05 and T-363/05 for the purposes of the judgment; 2. Dismisses the actions; 3. Orders Nuova Agricast Srl to bear its own costs and to pay those incurred by the Commission in Case T-362/05; 4. Orders Cofra Srl to bear its own costs and to pay those incurred by the Commission in Case T-363/05.